Which act is put in place to stop hacking and cyber crime?

Study for the OCR GCSE Computer Science Exam. Prepare with flashcards, multiple choice questions, and hints. Get exam-ready with practical questions and answers!

The Computer Misuse Act is the legislation designed specifically to combat hacking and cyber crime. It was introduced to make unauthorized access to computer systems and data a criminal offense. This act addresses various types of cyber crimes, including unauthorized access with intent to commit further offenses, unauthorized access to computer material, and unauthorized modification of computer material.

This act establishes legal boundaries around computer usage and sets penalties for those who attempt to exploit computer systems illegally. By creating clear definitions and consequences for hacking activities, it aims to deter individuals from engaging in such illicit actions, thereby protecting individuals and organizations from the threats posed by cyber criminals.

The other options pertain to different aspects of legal protections. The Data Protection Act focuses on the proper handling of personal data. The Digital Rights Act is not a widely recognized piece of legislation in this context, and the Freedom of Information Act provides public access to information held by public authorities. Thus, they do not specifically address cyber crime and hacking as directly as the Computer Misuse Act does.

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